Considerations To Know About Laser Crystal
Considerations To Know About Laser Crystal
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These tables include only the commonest host crystals; several Other people exist, which are a lot less regularly utilized.
激光晶体的极化性能可能会影响输出激光束的质量和特性。有些激光晶体产生线性偏振光，这对某些应用可能有益。
Laser crystals are optical crystals �?usually single crystals (monocrystalline optical materials) �?that are made use of as achieve media for strong-point out lasers. Usually, They may be doped with possibly trivalent unusual earth ions or changeover metal ions.
激光晶体（laser crystal），可将外界提供的能量通过光学谐振腔转化为在空间和时间上相干的具有高度平行性和单色性激光的晶体材料。是晶体激光器的工作物质。
作为工业上使用较多的都是高掺钇铝石榴石，也就是说掺入不同的元素来达到不同的效果；作为工业激光，关注以下性能：
激光晶体由发光中心和基质晶体两部分组成。大部分激光晶体的发光中心由激活离子构成，激活离子部分取代基质晶体中的阳离子形成掺杂型激光晶体。激活离子成为基质晶体组分的一部分时，则构成自激活激光晶体。
激光晶体的损伤阈值与其能承受的最大光强有关，而不会遭受物理或结构损伤。高损伤阈值对于确保高功率激光应用的耐久性和长寿命至关重要。
亚稳态寿命也起着重要作用。较长的寿命允许更多的储能和实现粒子数反转的更高潜力，这对激光动作至关重要。
The host crystal is considerably more than simply a means to repair the laser-Energetic ions at certain positions in House. Many properties in the host product are very important:
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主体材料中活性离子掺杂物的数量是关键因素。它影响了激光的效率和性能。过低的浓度可能导致低输出，过高的浓度可能导致消光效应，降低晶体的效率。
For numerous factors, composite crystals have gotten preferred. These have a spatially various chemical composition and might be built with Unique designs.
With That idea, a single would not require a further saturable absorber crystal, so that a single may well make additional compact Q-switched laser setups with reduce inner parasitic losses. Having said that, unwanted Uncomfortable side effects could also happen, including acquiring undesirable valence states in the concerned ions or Power transfers.
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